It's really difficult to figure out where to begin with the topic(s) of
sexism and diversity in comics (they go together).
Why is it so difficult?
Because I'm a white male who created a white male character at a time when the
culture is calling for diversity in ethnicity, gender and even sexual
orientation.
Let's just get this part out of the way, when I look at people, I don't see
"ethnicity." I just don't. It's not how I was raised; it's not how I
am wired. I look at people and I see different cultures, I see different
religions, but I see one common and undeniable trait in all of us: We are all
human.
We all have different experiences that shape us and mold us, but at the end
of the day we are human. That's why I don't see racial lines. We are all equal
in my eyes. Some of us are more fortunate, some of us are less fortunate, some
of us are in the middle. But at the end of the day, I see us all as human.
Unfortunately, and as evidenced by Ferguson and the response, the racial
divide is still a major issue in America. And that's sad. It's depressingly
sad.
And that’s also what sparks the debate in our comics and our movies based on
comics. Most recently, it was Guardians of the Galaxy. There was some uproar
over the fact that Star-Lord was a white male, and that all of the Marvel
movies (in particular) are populated and led by white males. That is very true.
And it’s also true that Star-Lord, created by Steve Englehart and Steve Gan in
1976’s Marvel Preview #4, is a white male. He’s also half Spartoi (in the
comics) and something else in the movies. Could he have been a different
ethnicity? Sure. But there does exist a contingent of fandom that would cry
foul at changing that aspect of the character. Does it really matter? No, it
doesn’t in this case. But Chris Pratt was beyond perfect for the role.
In fact, the entire Marvel Cinematic Universe has been perfectly cast. And
the second Marvel casts a non-white actor in a role that is based on a white
character the “diversity for the sake of diversity” argument erupts.
There are two obvious changes in a character's ethnicity in the Marvel
Cinematic Universe. First is Nick Fury. In the comics, an older white guy who
ages slowly thanks to the Infinity Formula (or as recently retconned – endless
Life Model Decoys). In Mark Millar’s The Ultimates, artist Bryan Hitch modeled
his Nick Fury as a younger black man modeled after Sam Jackson. This change was
well-received by fans and has mostly translated across all media. It worked and
continues to work because everyone could and can picture Jackson as Fury.
The second is Heimdall. Played by Idris Elba in Thor and Thor 2, some fans
did cry foul that a black man was cast as a white, hulking, Norse being. But
here’s the thing about Idris Elba. He’s electric. He has so much gravitas and
ability that he mystifies and steals every one of his scenes in both Thor and
Thor 2. You want Heimdall to do that. He sees everything. He feels the weight
of the nine realms, and Elba crushes that role.
Kind of a side note, but speaking of Elba, there’s this brilliant interview
he did about playing James Bond and why he doesn’t want to do it. And he’s not
wrong.
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/01/04/idris-elba-james-bond_n_4541389.html
For example, let's say Moon Knight, one of my all-time favorite characters,
is cast and it's not me. Let's say a black actor, or a latino actor or whoever
is cast as Marc Spector. Do I care? No. I don't care. What I care about it said
actor's talent. Is said actor going to do the character justice? That's what
matters. That's really what should matter.
Of course, the real talk – and I think what people really want – are a Black
Panther, Captain Marvel (Carol Danvers) and Black Widow solo film. I personally
believe the Black Widow movie will happen after the lovely lady that portrays
the character has her child and is ready to go. And I also think that adapting
the two story-arcs by Greg Rucka and Devin Grayson – the one where the other
Black Widow tries to kill the one we love – would be the perfect story. It
needs to happen and soon, and I’ll be there when it does.
In terms of both Black Panther and Captain Marvel, a character I adore, I’m
more inclined to let Marvel’s plan play out. I think Age of Ultron will be the
bridge to Wakanda and Black Panther, and I believe Agents of SHIELD and
Guardians of the Galaxy is the bridge to Captain Marvel. Both have been set up,
and I’m really hoping there’s a huge payoff for both of them. But Marvel
has had a deliberate plan in their cinematic universe and it has yet to fail
me.
And I have heard “you're a white male well-represented in those movies!” And I
don’t like that, because that’s a) not why I see the movies and b) no, I
actually enjoy the movies to see my favorite characters brought to life. I’m a
big Captain America fan. And Cap has been done pretty well on the big screen.
As I've said, I don’t care who plays who or whatever, if the movie is good and
the character is true to who they are, I’m in.
Something like this upcoming Fantastic Four movie, there’s a lot of uproar
because the characters won’t be true to their roots and that “diversity for the
sake of diversity” is at play. Michael B. Jordan, a fine actor, was cast as
Human Torch. Kate Mara, a fine actress, was cast as Sue Storm. The problem
people have with the casting? One is white and one is black. In the comics,
Johnny and Sue Storm are brother and sister, it adds to the dynamic and family
aspect of the Fantastic Four. Apparently in this new film, they are adopted.
I’ll admit, it does take away from the dynamic of the Fantastic Four a little
bit. Why not just make them both black? Seriously? Meagan Good would be a solid
Sue Storm.
Is it diversity for the sake of diversity? To use the controversy as PR? I
don’t know maybe, but the same thing happens in comics.
There was some uproar over Thor becoming a lady and Falcon becoming Cap. To
which I simply said, “Well, if you’ve been reading either title, this is pretty
much the direction they’ve been going in for a couple years.” Both provide for
interesting stories. Of course, my only argument against Falcon becoming Cap is
the same as it was when Bucky became Cap. The mantle of Captain America doesn’t
work without Steve Rogers. It’s that whole greatest generation thing… and this
isn’t the first time Falcon has assumed the shield. I also don’t want it to
take away from Falcon, who is a great character with his own identity. But
nevertheless, as much as I am not a huge fan of Rick Remender’s Cap run, I’m
interested to see where it goes and the Batman Beyond-ish dynamic they’ve set
up.
Speaking of Remender's run... I'm not even going to get into the
#FireRickRemender nonsense. Because that's what it was... nonsense.
Now, there’s still a continued push for comics to be more inclusive. For
more female creators like Gail Simone and Kelly Sue DeConnick, both of whom are
amongst my “oh she’s the writer, I’ll give it a try.” And I am 100% for
that. Not everything Simone and DeConnick do are my cup of tea – as with every
writer — but, frankly, if the story is good, if the characters are developed
well and all that… then who cares if the writer or creative team is white,
black, male, female, gay, straight… who cares. I want stories that are
engaging, in service to the character and their evolution, and don’t feel like
a chore to read before I drop the titles. I wish more fans shared that
sentiment and that this was the norm in the industry.
There have been major improvements on the female characters in comics front.
Batwoman, Ms. Marvel becoming Captain Marvel, the NEW Ms. Marvel, the new look
Batgirl that everyone loved… we need to see more of it sure. Hell, I want more
Captain Marvel merch aimed at girls so that my daughter can A) have a really
awesome superhero to follow and b) so I can dress her up as Captain Marvel to
match her twin brother dressed up as Captain America.
The way Kelly Sue DeConnick has been going with the character, I may not
have to wait much longer. And it's not because DeConnick is a female creator
that makes Captain Marvel such an enjoyable read, it's because she's a hell of
a good writer.
Need a classic example of a female creator being a hell of a writer and
creating really enjoyable stories? Look no further than Louise Simonson.
Especially her work on Superman.
My point is, yes PLEASE hire more female creators. We might get another
Johns or Bendis. We may even get another Chuck Austen. Comics isn't just a
man's game. Comics are for everyone.
But of course, things can get rather ugly.
I'm not going to really go into that Milo Manara cover of Spider-Woman all
that much. Should editorial maybe been a little more mindful of the cover given
the current state and scrutiny of the comics industry? Maybe, sure. But a best-selling
and valuable variant cover has just been born. And let's be honest, the
bloggers and commentors going off about how "Milo Manara can't draw"
obviously have no idea what they are talking about. Manara is a very specific
type of artist who has been around for years and has drawn many a Marvel
covers. After all, at the end of the day if you don't like the cover, you don't
have to buy it.
What warrants real mention, however, is treatment
of women in the culture. When I first starting making comics and doing shows, I
would set up a table, usually with my friend and editor Keith Dallas and we'd
just chat about comics, sell our comics, get annoyed with other sellers around
us, take turns walking the floor and just take it all in. Recently, I did my
first show in a long time. It was my first show with Patriot-1 and my first con
being a dad. It wasn't a great convention - bad venue, non-buying crowd - and
as much as I felt back in my element... I just wanted to go home to my wife and
kids. I mean I'm at these cons to do business. I'll mingle, network and
make/see friends in the industry... but at the end of the day, I'm there to
sell my books.
Now I like conventions. I love cosplayers. I love
when guys and gals put a ton of thought into their outfits. Whether authentic,
gory, homemade, sexy or whatever... I love it. What I don't love is the way
some dudes act.
At this show, the table next to us had a
"booth babe" for lack of a better term, one of the days. Nice girl,
making some money being there... attracting customers to table. Now she had a
pair of short, short tights on that showed off a little bit of her backside.
Okay, fine, whatever. Good for you. Confident women are the best. What isn't
the best is the real creepers that wouldn't just take pictures WITH her, they
would take pictures of her. You know, when she's not looking, when they are
behind her and with their cameras blatantly pointed at her ass.
I face-palmed a few times. I felt gross. As a man,
I just felt dirty. I mean I hear all these stories about sexual harassment of
cosplayers and women at these cons and I just get grossed out. And when you see
it first-hand like that... I mean it's like you are witnessing the creepy
neighbor videotape the girl across the street without her knowledge. Whenever I
caught someone in front of my table doing it (quite a few times they were on
the other side of the aisle or walking away) I would try and distract them by
going into my sales pitch. It worked a few times, other times it worked in the
sense that these guys didn't want to be sold anything so they ran.
I don't feel like some kind of upstanding citizen
or anything. I just like to think I'm a decent man and human being. I've done
dumb shit my life like everyone else, but as a 30-year old father of three and
a man who loves the comics industry and culture, I'm just not going to put up
with it.
And I come home, and then the Yale Stewart thing
erupts. I just... my mind was blown. But sadly, given the general idiocy of some
men today, I wasn't totally surprised.
In a nutshell, Yale Stewart is an acclaimed
creator of the JL8 webcomic and works on some DC Kids books. Eisner-nominated.
He does stuff aimed at kids.
Except one thing in particular. He got into a
public spat with artist Ulises Farinas, who was upset that every time there was a national
tragedy or incident, Stewart was quick to make charity wallpapers and such.
Farinas was basically accusing Stewart of being an ambulance chaser.
Then came the real bombshell. That "one thing
in particular" I mentioned. Yale Stewart has a real thing for sending
pictures of his genitalia to women in the comics industry.
SIGH.
Like... dude. You are now, as Rich Johnston called
you, the Anthony Wiener of comics.
It's just mind-numbing. And this isn't just Yale
Stewart. It's everyone... every man. Don't take dick pics. Ladies... don't text
nude photos. They do nothing but cause trouble. Seriously. Even if they are
welcome... they might bite you in the ass. Plus, the NSA gets them too. And
that's fun.
I read these and I cringe. I literally feel sick.
You people that come out in defense of this ass clown are the reason the
industry has these issues. I mean come on.
Since when do "mixed signals" mean you get
a dick pic? I mean I was never that great at reading women - most guys aren't -
but really? You're not sure if she's interested so you just... ugh.
And you do kids books. And charity work. You sir,
are an asshole. Because of you we take a nice big step backwards.
Maybe I'm
just lucky. I've been with my wife for almost 10 years, married for 4 and I've
never looked at another woman. We've been together since college - before I got
into the comics industry. My wife is funny, beautiful, smart, a fantastic
mom... and the best part, she could care less about comics and this culture I'm
part of. That really might be the best thing ever. She supports me and
everything I do... but she doesn't have any interest in it and every time I
hear one of these stories, I'm glad she's not a part of this nonsense.
I guess
what this all stems from is where I fall in the industry and a weird feeling
that somehow I'm the bad guy.
I'm
white. I'm a male and I'm currently hocking Patriot-1 starring a white, male
lead. I love comics, I want to change the industry, I want to be a big part of
the industry and leave a mark on the culture and maybe make humanity a little
better in the process.
Yet with all the talk and need for diversity, respect for women, uproar over
slight changes, big changes and no changes, what did I do? I created and put
out to the market, a white male hero wearing an American patriotic costume. (The
American angle is best suited for another post).
So, Should I feel bad? Does all of this suddenly devalue my book? Am I
considered “part of the problem” because of my creation?
I hope not because it’s got a really diverse cast. And every character that
appears in the book was created a long time ago. It’s got a really strong
female lead who is one of my favorite characters of the one’s I’ve created
mostly because she’s tough, smart and thoughtful. I actually named her and kind
of modeled her after real-life super-spy badass Valerie Plame.
But why is my main character a white male as opposed to a black male? Or a
female? I want to answer this question. Not because I feel like I have to, but
because I want to. The answer is because the main character’s look is sort of
modeled after me. Remember I mentioned someone "other than me" being
cast as Moon Knight?
Many moons ago, before I focused on writing, I wanted to be an actor. I
still kind of do, I just don't have the time. I have zero real acting
experience, but the kid in me only ever wanted to play a superhero in the
movies or TV and leave my mark on the culture that way. It's good to have the
big romantic dreams... even today.
So yeah, Patriot-1 with his brown hair and blue eyes, like a couple other
characters I've created in the past, is kind of designed that way. Though today I have much less hair.
But the truth is, Patriot-1 is a great story. Really. And when it comes to
comics and the movies based on them and the culture surrounding us, that's what
we need to focus on. Good stories. I want to see a Black Widow movie. I sure as
hell want to see Carol Danvers in the movies. I want to see Black Panther. And
most importantly I want to enjoy the hell out of those movies like I have
just about every other Marvel movie.
I also want Wonder Woman done right. Not this Batman v. Superman loose Dark
Knight Returns adaptation nonsense.
As an industry and a culture, we need diversity to get there. We need
writers and creators with different experiences and interests to get us there.
We need a broader range of characters at the forefront of the culture without
compromising their own identities.
As creators we need to focus more on telling, selling and spreading great
stories, not becoming the story.
I love comics and I love being a part of the industry and I will fight for
it to be equal for everyone. I will fight for "Comics are for
Everyone" for as long as I can.
This is what we do. And we can do better.